choke/tʃoʊk/USA pronunciationv.,choked, chok•ing,n. v.
to stop the breath of (someone) by squeezing or blocking the windpipe; strangle: [~ + object]Let go of my neck; you're choking me.[no object]He's choking; quick, get a doctor.[~ + on + object]The baby is choking on that hard candy!
[~ + object] to stop by filling; obstruct; clog: Grease choked the drain.
[~ + object] to fill to the limit; pack: The closet was choked with toys.
to keep back, hold back, or suppress (a feeling, etc.): [~ + back/down + object]She choked back her sobs.[~ + object + back/down]to choke them down.
Informal Terms to become too tense to perform well:[no object* ~ (+ up)]I don't know why I forgot my speech; I just choked (up) and couldn't go on.
choke off, to stop or obstruct by or as if by choking: [~ + off + object]to choke off the fuel supply.[~ + object + off]to choke it off.
choke up, to (cause to) become speechless, as from emotion: [no object]I just choked up and couldn't say a thing.[~ + object + up]This award chokes me up; I don't know what to say.
(transitive)to hinder or stop the breathing of (a person or animal), esp by constricting the windpipe or by asphyxiation
(intransitive)to have trouble or fail in breathing, swallowing, or speaking
(transitive)to block or clog up (a passage, pipe, street, etc)
(transitive)to retard the growth or action of: the weeds are choking my plants
(intransitive)to die
(transitive)to enrich the petrol-air mixture by reducing the air supply to (a carburettor, petrol engine, etc)
the act or sound of choking
a device in the carburettor of a petrol engine that enriches the petrol-air mixture by reducing the air supply
any constriction or mechanism for reducing the flow of a fluid in a pipe, tube, etc
Also called:choke coilan inductor having a relatively high impedance, used to prevent the passage of high frequencies or to smooth the output of a rectifier
the inedible centre of the head of an artichoke
Etymology: Old English ācēocian, of Germanic origin; related to cheekˈchokeable
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